Thursday, December 26, 2019

Gm Crops And Its Effects On Our Health - 1054 Words

GM Crops Essay GM Crops – are you unknowingly consuming these mutated fruit and vegetables in your diet? And what affect do these mutations have on our health; do they have any effect on our health? GM crops are plants whose genetic structure has been transmogrified and improved by the act of biological genetic engineering. Genetically modifying crops involves extracting a gene from one organism and inserting it into another. The purpose of the genetic engineering is to either improve the structure of the organism or to improve their yields. GM has many advantageous effects which include: producing more pest resistant crops, increasing the production yield of the crops and many people also argue that GM crops have a superior flavour and texture than â€Å"normal† crops. Conversely there are numerous disadvantages to the use of GM crops which include: an increased risk of allergic reactions since the extracted genes may be extracted from a product which certain people are allergic to, and this may not be made clear on the packaging or the consumers may lack the appropriate knowledge. Yet another – vitally important - positive is that GM Crops have the ability to reduce the factors of starvation and increase our diets nutritional value. The Scottish government have recently introduced a formal ban on the genetic modification of crops in Britain. But why? What conceivable negativity could be brought about by the introduction of GM crops? â€Å"A powerful group of scientists andShow MoreRelatedWhat Are Genetically Modified ( Gm ) Organisms?936 Words   |  4 Pagesgenetically modified (GM) organisms? These are organisms whose DNA have been artificially altered to create new and unique qualities not found in nature. For example, onions that don’t make you cry when you cut them. Whenever you go to the grocery store or eat a restaurant, chances are you’re eating GM food without even knowing it. It’s in the ingredients we buy and fed to the animals we get our food from. What you may also be unaware of are the health and safety concerns associated with GM food. What’s moreRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods : A Social Issue That Affects Us All889 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is genetically modified (GM) food? These are foods whose DNA have been artificially altered in some way to produce foods with unique qualities not found in nature. For example, onions that don’t make you cry when they are cut. Whenever you go to the grocery store or eat a restaurant, chances are you’re eating GM food without even knowing it. It’s in the ingredients we buy and fed to the animals we get our food from. What you may also be unaware of are the health and safety concerns, along withRead MoreThe s Health And The General Economy1576 Words   |  7 Pagesexperiencing. The genetically modified (GM) corn that the United States are offering to my country are a short term solution that will help feed the population and save the lives of many. Although GM foods may have several disadvantages, it has many benefits to one’s health and the general economy. Despite my previous concerns I had involving the use of GM crops, I am aware that I need to feed my population before many people die, which is why accepting the GM crops are worth the risk. Previously, myRead MoreGenetically Modified food should not be banned876 Words   |  3 Pagesprovides benefits to us, there are several considerable profits to agriculture, environment and human health. Genetically Modified food should not be banned while they provide benefits to agriculture. The high productivity is creating by Genetically Modified food; the GM crops double the food yield by improves the pesticides and fertilizers in the crops. the productivity gains from G.M. crops, as well as improved use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, allowed the world s farmers to doubleRead MoreAre Genetically Modified Foods Safe and Nutritious? Essay1568 Words   |  7 PagesAre Genetically Modified Foods Safe and Nutritious Genetically modified (GM) foods have taken over the traditional methods of farming by now being planted in over a quarter of the world’s farm land and it is essential that they are labeled for all consumers to see. These genetically modified foods have taken a toll on not only the environment, but human health as well. Those that agree with the genes of crops and other foods being spliced to create a more â€Å"beneficial† product for man state thatRead MorePros And Cons Of Genetically Modified Food1421 Words   |  6 PagesFood, we need it to survive and thrive. Food is our source of nutrition and energy. When we consume food and water, our body breaks food down into tiny particles and sends the nutrients throughout our bodies through blood. This is called digestion. According to science, nutrients are one of the four requirements of life for all human beings. Every day, we are faced with choices about our foods. Do we eat fast food, healthy, organic or non-organic? Should we eat genetically modified foods and howRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods: Are They Helpful or Harmful? Essay907 Words   |  4 Pagesissues facing our world today. GMOs are foods produced from organisms that have had specific changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering for improvement of productivity and product quality. GMOs have raised concerns over whether or not there beneficial or harmful to our health. It is not secret that GMO foods have had a dramatic impact on the world and humans deserve to know how they are not all that they appear to be. GMOs pose a serious threat to our health, lead to seriousRead MorePersuasive Speech: Why We Should Abandon Genetically Modified Food1580 Words   |  7 PagesPersuasive Speech: Genetically Modified Food We all enjoy a cold glass of milk with homemade cookies, a refreshing pop on a hot summer day, and a juicy cob of corn in the summer months. But, do we ever wonder what is really in our food? Because genetically modified foods do not have to be labeled, you will likely never know if the food you are consuming is genetically modified. As a fellow member of the Organic Consumers Association, I am eager to inform you of why genetically modified food isRead MoreGenetically Modified Organism ( Gmo )1421 Words   |  6 PagesHaving foods is very important to human life to maintain good health and to survive. It s not secret that GMO-ed foods have spread out rapidly to the whole world. If we could not stop the proliferation of GMO, we should know why it is harmful to our health and how we can prevent it. First of all, GMOs are harmful to our health. Second,Transgenic crops lead to serious destruction of the environment and have even contaminated organic crops. Third, Also major companies, which work closely with GMOs,Read MoreHow Do We Feed The Growing Human Population Without Depleting The Environment1491 Words   |  6 Pagesagriculture is already putting a strain on our limited natural resources. Humanity, thus, has a dilemma to solve: how do we feed the growing human population without depleting the natural resources and destroying the environment? The answer: genetically modified crops. Since its conception, genetic modification (GM) technology has rapidly advanced, and now scientists can breed super crops that are resistant to pests, diseases, and extreme environmental conditions. As GM technology continues to improve, there

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Epidemic Of The City Of Jacksonville - 983 Words

Statement of Problem In this day in age, we as society sometime forget the importance of helping one another. With that being said, we have an overwhelming amount of people who are homeless here within our city (...........). Citizens of our city are often seen throughout the city on our sidewalks, and street corners begging for money in the hopes of surviving another day. Background/History As previously stated, there is an alarming rate of people who are homeless within the city of Jacksonville. According to the â€Å"Council-On-Homelessness† it was statistically calculated that in 2015, our city has witnessed over 2600 people become homeless (Florida Council on Homelessness). This figure is only based on the amount of citizens who†¦show more content†¦These guidelines and requirements are to determine the eligibility of a homeless applicant as well as the appropriate measurements to be taken if further assistance is needed. First, an applicant must begin with the drafting and processing of an extensive application. Furthermore, the application is to include a generic information form, health evaluation, psych evaluation, criminal and credit background history, and lastly a prefilled resume format form. Moreover, we should aim to help the homeless reinstate themselves back into society. We do not want to enable anyone to take advantage of this housing opportunity. But to utilize it to gain a path towards a better quality of living. Additionally, the housing units themselves will not be in an apartment setting or anything of that nature. But instead, more so a studio type of setting with basic amenities to include: a bed, kitchen area, a small storage closet, and a bathroom with the basic services. Aside from the basic services, occupants will be subjected to inspections of their living space. Furthermore, residents must incorporate a monthly form that reports each resident s progress in obtaining an occupation of some sort. Likewise, thisShow MoreRelatedJacksonville Case Study711 Words   |  3 PagesJacksonville is a city located in the â€Å"Sunshine State.† Situated in northeast part of Florida, Jacksonville has the largest land area of southern cities and is composed of a diverse population including African Americans, Hispanics, and Asians. This city is a melting pot of tourists and travelers who also visit nearb y St. Augustine, the oldest city in Florida. The population, according to the United States Census as of July 1, 2016 is 880,619 (United States Census Bureau [USCB], 2016). The raceRead MoreJane Arminda Delano : The Civil War976 Words   |  4 Pagesthere until 1886. With her great performance in Bellevue, she went with Abram S. Hewitt to observe how he, an administrator, directed a citywide cleanup of sciatica. Then came 2 communicable disease outbreak happenings. In 1888 in Jacksonville, Florida, there was an epidemic of yellow fever. During this time of yellow fever, Miss Delano was a superintendent nurse at Sandhill’s emergency center. The next year, also as a superintendent, she was at the Copper Queen Mining Company Hospital by Bisbee, ArizonaRead MoreFamily Heritage : Jane Arminda Delano1099 Words   |  5 Pagesan ailment with sciatica in 1887. She could observe Abram S. Hewitt, an administrator in action, as he directed the citywide cleanup. Miss Delano’s next experiences deal with managing 2 communicable diseases. The first in 1888 in Jacksonville, Florida, where an epidemic of yellow fever broke out. During this time of yellow fever, Miss Delano was a superintendent nurse at Sandhill’s emergency center. The following year, she went to Copper Queen Mining Company Hospital, also as a superintendent, byRead MoreInjuries Caused During Violence is a Leading Cause of Death and Disability in the US919 Words   |  4 Pagesthe United States. Violence is the threatened or actual use of physical force or power against another person, against oneself, or against a group or community, that either results in injury, death, or deprivation. Violence has become a national epidemic and a major public health issue. In a 1998 study by the University of Pennsylvanias Annenberg School for Communication, 64.8% of the 405 African Americans surveyed viewed domestic violence as one of the most serious issues facing their commu nityRead More Carrying A Concealed Weapon, In California, Is A Threat To Society1040 Words   |  5 PagesColin Loftin, and Brian Wiersema found that the homicide rates did not significantly drop in these states following the adoption of Concealed Carry Laws. Instead, in three of the five cities studied these researchers found a statistically significant increase in the rate of gun related homicides - 74% in Jacksonville, 43% in Jackson, and 22% in Tampa (Ford 65). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Carrying a concealed weapon creates a false sense of security and diverts attention away from efforts to addressRead MoreSaggin Pants1243 Words   |  5 Pageshighly inappropriate, to such a degree that action must be taken. The style of pants sagging was said to be founded by people in prison. It’s a style that was copied from incarcerated individuals that were gay. This inappropriate trend has started an epidemic in the world that keeps growing. The style of sagging pants has affected communities throughout the world. It has a strong effect on many individuals way of living. Many people say that the hip hop culture is behind this widespread movement. SomeRead MoreThe Worst Mistake Made By Humans1434 Words   |  6 PagesIn Massachusetts, there are 7,755 farms working on 523,00 acres of land (â€Å"Agricultural Resources Facts and Statistics†). This is equivalent to 817 square miles, which roughly equals the size of Jacksonville, Florida (â⠂¬Å"The Largest U.S. City†, 2014). To an uninformed civilian, this chunk of land may seem vast; however, it is quite small in comparison to the 1,565,401 square miles of farmland used in the United States today (â€Å"Agricultural Land†, 2016). Why does it matter how much farmland is in theRead MoreThe Spread Of Hiv / Aids2482 Words   |  10 Pagesunwilling to speak about their experiences due to the negative stigma that comes with the disease. Reflection I chose to write my final paper over HIV/AIDS because it is a topic that is particularly interesting to me, but I chose to research the epidemic in Nigeria because it is one of the most prominently infected areas in Africa. Through my research I have found that there are several different organizations, nonprofits and strategies all attempting to solve the problem of HIV/AIDS. While implementingRead MoreEssay on Lavinia L Dock2527 Words   |  11 Pagesadolescent life was easy going until her mother died when she was eighteen leaving her four younger sisters to care for. It was not until an article in New Century magazine motivated Lavinia to enroll at Bellevue Training School for Nurses in New York City. This is where she started her profession and began innovating new ways of nursing practices (James, 1985). Nursing She enrolled in the Bellevue Training for Nurses, made famous by the works of Florence Nightingale, in 1884, going against the normRead MoreWhy Donuts Are Good for You6728 Words   |  27 Pagespurchased enough flour between 1939 and 1946 to make 1.6 billion doughnuts for our servicemen and women. Adolph Levitt, Inventor First Doughnut Machine Doughnuts Become Mechanized The first doughnut machine was invented in 1920 in New York City by a man named Adolph Levitt, an enterprising refugee from czarist Russia. He had been selling hand-made fried doughnuts from his bakery and hungry theater crowds pressed him to find a way to produce his doughnuts in less time. Levitts doughnut

Monday, December 9, 2019

Cummer Museum Visit free essay sample

When I was first told I was to visit the Cummer Museum I thought, This is going to be boring. How can I write a paper on just art? However, after my visit, I found there were more things to write about than I had imagined. I come from Washington, D. C. and Im used to visiting museums but I had never seen one with so many different kinds of artwork. From various oil paintings and ancient sculptures to modern photography and ceramic figures. There was even a beautiful garden to enjoy. According to literature, the Cummer Museum is the largest arts museum in Northeast Florida. It was founded in 1958 by Ninah Cummer who had a very nice art collection started in her home. She also loved gardening hence her including the Cummer Gardens with the museum. Mrs. Cummer wanted to share her collection for all to enjoy and also to expand. That is when she and her husband opened the museum. My visit started in the Nancy Reilly Schultz gallery which included the arts of the ancient americas and ancient mediterranean. This art was done by ancient cultural groups from central Mexico, Egypt, Greece which depicted their versions of humanism and Italy. Artwork from ancient Central America based on the human form. Different cultures depicted human beings differently. The Mayans created lifelike carvings. The Mezcala reduced the human figure to geometric angles. Ancient Egyptian art is based on the idea of order. In order to clearly define the social hierarchy of a situation, figures were drawn to sizes based not on their distance from the painters point of view but on relative importance. writing a service improvement plan Ancient Greek art was based on religion and revolved around the Greek gods. Most of the ancient Italian art was based on or copied from Greek and Egyptian artworks. I found these techniques interesting. It makes understanding the artists visions easier. There were so many different styles of artwork from the different cultures. The Haskell gallery included various versions of the Madonna (paintings and sculptures) and other religious figures. My favorite in that room was the painting St. Christopher and the Christ Child. I enjoyed how the artist depicted this man of great size and strength who devoted himself by helping travelers cross a dangerous river. He first pledged his allegiance to Satan and one day a child asked for help crossing the river. He found out after they crossed that child was Christ. He pledged his allegiance to Christ and remained faithful until his death. I had never heard of St. Christopher but his faith and devotion inspired me. There was an area that had artwo rk from the film company that created the first all African-American movie cast. This film company was the Norman Film MFG Company. It was based in Jacksonville. I would have never known this important piece of African-American history if I hadnt visited the Cummer museum and I have been to several African-American museums. While talking to one of the museum workers, I found out that most of the film industry started in Florida and later moved to California. That bit of information made me feel even better about my move to Jacksonville considering Im African-American. I was very surprising considering history of the treatment of African-Americans in the south. The featured display at the time of my visit was in the Betsy and William Lovett Gallery. The Royal Dish Collection by Ralph and Constance Wark was started in 1922. It has grown to over 700 pieces. The collection of early Meissen Porcelain is one of the 3 finest in the world. It includes various beautifully colored pieces, most trimmed in gold. There were collections of red stoneware, japanese and chinese inspired collections, and the most popular style is called Tischenmuster which means little table. Im not a big porcelain fan but those pieces were beautiful. I enjoyed the re-creation of the room in the Cummers home in which the original art collection was started called the Tudor Room. It included actual pieces of furniture from their home. There was also the Cummer Legacy room that showed the plans for the building of the Cummer home and various pictures of it during development and during events held there. I felt this allowed spectators to feel like they were able to share first hand what the Cummers started. One of my favorite pieces was an oil on canvas painting called Passions of Christ by Romare Bearden. He was an African-American artist and writer. I found out that this was one of several paintings in a series created by that artist. He felt that Christs life, death, and resurrection were the greatest expression of mans humanism. I felt this was a wonderful tribute to Christs sacrifice for man. There was another display in the Thomas Jacobsen Gallery of American Art called One in 3. A photographer by the name of Ingrid Damiani took pictures and stories from various youth about the high school dropout rate. The youth she displayed were the ones who made it dispite their odds. Her purpose was to let other youth know that they can have a positive outcome. I agree with her concept and hope that it will make an impact on as many youth as possible. The last place I visited was the Cummer Gardens. It was so beautiful. It reminded me of the garden by the lake that I got married in Las Vegas. Having a garden filled with different flowers and trees with statue fountains in pools next to the St. Johns river was breathtaking. And, I had never seen an oak tree as large or as old and beautiful as the Cummer Oak. I was told that tree was over 200 years old! Coming from up North, I wouldnt get to see anything like that. I was also shown the docking station were the Cummers docked their boat when they visited the museum depicting some of what life was like in the 1920s. I felt having the Art Connections Interactive center was a good idea for the children to interact with the art and make their own contributions. I really enjoyed the Wall of Celebration done by the students with disabilities and the interpretations of the Cummer Gardens by the students at Douglas Anderson school.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Starbucks Coffee Company Essay Essay Example

Starbucks Coffee Company Essay Essay Executive Summary 1. Starbucks merchandise isn’t merely about the goods it provides. but the services and the experience of traveling to a starbucks every bit good. 2. Starbucks has two chief terminal user groups. to which Starbucks merchandise has many different facets that are good to them. We will write a custom essay sample on Starbucks Coffee Company Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Starbucks Coffee Company Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Starbucks Coffee Company Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer 3. SWOT internal analysis reveals strengths of trade name image and high criterions and failings in over impregnation and deficiency of diverseness. Externally. Starbucks has chance to spread out and diversify to avoid endangering competition and trust on single merchandises. 4. Porter’s Five Forces analysis shows menaces from high consumer and provider bargaining power. a big sum of replacements and a low opportunity of new rivals although high competition with current rivals. 5. Historically. Starbucks has employed impregnation and consciousness schemes. 6. Current schemes reflect environmental analysis as Starbucks aims to spread out and diversify. every bit good as rise societal consciousness and answerability. 7. Starbucks’ competitory advantage draws from its schemes of distinction. technological promotion and unique atmosphere. Product Description A ; Benefits. Starbucks is an internationally celebrated trade name. with 20. 891 shops in 64 states. The Starbucks merchandise is non merely a scope of drinks and nutrient ; it is the service. the civilization and ambiance and the sustainability that can be expected in all of its shops. Starbucks represents this in their mission statement: to animate and foster the human spirit – one individual. one cup and one vicinity at a clip. The more obvious portion of the merchandise is the java every bit good as other drinks and nutrient. but another important portion of Starbucks merchandise is it’s ends in caring for its community and being an ethical and environmentally friendly corporation. Starbucks’ big market portion can be accounted to specifically aiming two chief end-user groups and providing the merchandise to their demands. Customers both male and female ages 25-40 make up for a monolithic 49 % of Starbucks entire concern. Judging by their age we can presume these consumers are most likely working with greater disposable income. and we can presume working people are frequently busy going and on the spell. These ages are besides typical of people with new households. Another mark audience is immature grownups aged 18-24 who make up 40 % of Starbucks entire concern. Normally people this age are analyzing. going. and bask socializing and hanging out. By and large judging on the age group they will hold less income and if they are pupils they may hold no occupation or merely hold portion clip work. The trade name image of Starbucks plays a strong portion in appealing to consumers. Starbucks’ trade name image symbolises wealth and position. Starbucks utilises this by aiming the working grownup and making trueness to its trade name. Starbucks besides entreaties to immature people as they have a strong trade name image of being. rather merely. cool. Through many of the benefits of Starbucks we can understand how trueness is an of import function in why it’s clients prefer it to other coffeehouse. There are many Starbucks coffeehouse worldwide. and wherever you are in the universe you know what to anticipate when you walk into a Starbucks cafe . Starbucks has a strong sense of consistence throughout its subdivisions. from the bill of fare. to the service and frequently the visual aspect of the cafe . This makes Starbucks a welcoming and a familiar topographic point wherever you are purchasing java. They besides benefit their consumers by being so widely available doing it easy to happen a Starbucks. Consequently. it is good to going and working people who can happen a Starbucks in unfamiliar topographic points. supplying the java and service they know and enjoy. The cafe itself is portion of the service ; clients have the option to sit and remain or takeaway as it suits them. The cafe provides a great meeting topographic point for immature grownups to socialise or analyze and besides benefits grownups who need to work. run into people or acquire something to eat or imbibe during the twenty-four hours. There is free Wi-Fi available which is particularly appealing to immature people for both survey and societal networking every bit good as good to older consumers with work to go to to. Starbucks meets a scope of consumer demands by holding a really big assortment of drinks available. and customisation is a important portion of their entreaty to consumers with 87. 000 different drink combinations. Because they have such a big assortment. they have an option for about anybody and this makes Starbucks more appealing over other java stores. Young grownups have a greater fondness to customisation. as they appreciate holding many picks of different spirits and combinations. Older consumers. particularly those on the spell. frequently know what they want to order ( e. g. trim level white. long black ) but benefit from the consistent bill of fare. which ever has their drink available. Loyalty is gained non merely from the consistence of high quality merchandises and service to the clients but besides from the manner in which Starbucks values the community and environment. Howard Schultz. CEO of Starbucks Coffee summed up what makes Starbucks successful in stating â€Å"we have no patent on anything we do and anything we do can be copied by anyone else. But you can’t copy the bosom and the psyche and the scruples of the company. † Company’s International Strategy Starbucks is clearly a prima java subdivision that has been really successful over the past 30 old ages. with its invariably turning market portion. However. in order to farther develop a company. they must foremost measure their internal and external environment to measure the organisation’s current place. Internal and external appraisal provides an chance for an administration to program. implement and measure their operations. SWOT analysis helps to measure the company’s internal strengths and failings every bit good as their external chances and menaces. Starbucks’ strengths are high quality java beans. strong trade name image. first-class employee direction. power within the industry. and alone scheme. Starbucks is one of the most powerful trade names in the universe ( graded 54th for the world’s most powerful trade names by Forbes ) and is the most powerful trade name in the java industry. This prevents new entrants from deriving market portion and has helped the administration to stay competitory. On the other manus. they have some failings ; one of the chief failings is the fact that the full concern relies on the java industry. If the java industry faces a difficult clip. it will hold a bad influence on Starbucks straight. One of the chief grounds an administration becomes a Multinational Enterprise is to diversify themselves against the hazards and uncertainnesss of the domestic concern rhythm. However. Starbucks has over-saturated the US market with more than 3 quarters of their concern located in the place market. If their place market goes through a recession. this will hold a immense impact on its concern. Besides. their comparatively high java monetary value additions competition with low priced trade names. After measuring the company’s internal strengths and failings. an administration so evaluates its external environments. Starbucks may widen their provider scope such as developing new merchandises. non merely their java but merchandises like wellness and organic drinks. sing there are emerging groups of people seeking well-being merchandises. They could besides spread out their concern to more states particularly developing states such as China and India. Regardless of the fact that China has a strong tea civilization. Starbucks has been really successful. They presently have more than 600 shops in more than 50 metropoliss in China. yet it is merely the beginning. The market portion for Starbucks is still turning nevertheless. compared to past old ages ; it is non making so good. The chief ground for this is because of the new rivals who entered the market. for illustration. launch of McCafe from McDonald’s. Increased competition and rivals resulted in a higher bargaining power of purchasers that lowers the market monetary value for java which made it even harder for a trade name who sell expensive. high quality javas. to vie in the market. Starbucks coffees’ chief ingredients are coffee beans and milk. A rise of java bean and dairy merchandise monetary values. as a consequence of assorted non-government activities. have a strong influence on the company which may ensue in a important bead in their market portion. As mentioned above. Starbucks was successful in China. Though right of first publication jurisprudence in China is vulnerable and trademark violation is a immense job for all companies who are runing in China. Finally. while the net incomes in the US and China remains strong. the net income from the European market has fallen due to a different regional gustatory sensations and java civilization that resulted in a merely recognizable addition in entire gross. Overall. these are Starbucks’ internal and external environments assessed utilizing SWOT analysis. Starbucks should work through their failings and menaces particularly their decreasing client base due to increased rivals. Besides. they should make or develop their competitory advantages through their strengths and chances. Furthermore. another method that helps to measure for the external environment is ‘Porter’s Five Forces Analysis’ . It is a strategic tool that is used to analyze the degree of competition within an industry. There are five phases to measure: bargaining power of purchasers. dickering power of providers. menace of new entrants. menace from replacements. and competition among bing rivals. The dickering power of purchasers is high due to an increasing figure of influential rivals and the fact that there are no or minimum shift costs to other companies. No or minimum shift costs means a client can exchange to its rivals easy and a turning figure of rivals means that there are even higher opportunity of a client shift to other companies. The grade of menaces of new entrants depends much on its location for illustration. markets such as UK and US are already extremely saturated and as such there are limited opportunities of a company come ining the market. Besides. due to the significant sum of fiscal resources associated with edifices and belongings being required to come in the market. the menace of new entrants to the industry to vie with Starbucks is low. The dickering power of providers is besides really high. The universe demand for java is ferocious and java beans are available merely in certain geographical countries such as. Africa. Latin America and some parts of Asia. There are a broad scope of replacement merchandises for Starbucks or their java including tea. soft drinks. H2O. juice and energy drinks. This. combined with an increasing focal point on the negative effects of caffeine from media and among consumers. increases the per centum of consumers exchanging to its replacement merchandises. Besides. there are locational replacements such as saloons and bars where groups of people can garner and pass clip off from their house and work environments. Overall. due to an increased figure and power of its rivals. particularly. McDonald’s ( McCafe ) . Caribou Coffee and Dunkin Donuts. every bit good as many others from little local java stores to big planetary trade names. the competition among bing rivals is really high. Unlike the early 90’s where Starbucks begun to spread out. there are voluminous Numberss of influential rivals in the market all over the universe ensuing in really high competition within the industry. Starbucks needs to work on how to cut down the turning power of its rivals and to derive its market portion in the long-run. Starbucks holds a strong competitory advantage over its challengers chiefly due to its big market portion and powerful trade name image. Through changeless invention and enlargement. Starbucks has maintained a loyal client base and a competitory standing within the market. The company has employed schemes such as diversifying its merchandises. trying to derive a larger market portion internationally. such as in China. developing sustainability. such as the usage of reclaimable cups and accommodating to new methods of selling. including societal media. Starbucks has besides come under examination for some of its selling techniques which include saturating the market and deliberately placing force per unit area on competition. Due to its early entry to the market. Starbucks was able to solidify its place and repute. Starbucks originally built this repute utilizing schemes which were designed to do it the ‘third place’ people spend their clip. along with work and place. This similar scene of comfort set Starbucks apart from its rivals and began the civilization that now represents the company. Starbucks so began saturating countries within the United States. which created an consciousness of the company whilst seting force per unit area on smaller concerns and rivals. As stated. Starbucks came under examination for its practise of purchasing out other concerns and saturating the market. with some shops runing at a loss. in order to set rivals in an unfavorable place. The impregnation of markets. originally in the US and subsequently worldwide. has created a immense consciousness and acquaintance of the Starbucks trade name. The company. therefore. has a really alone scheme ; Starbucks spends less than 1 % of its one-year gross on advertisement. trusting mostly on word of oral cavity advertisement. Comparing this to the fact that its rivals spend enormously on its advertisement on media ( Dunkin Donuts spent more than 83 % of its budget on Television and McDonald’s spent 97 % ) . this is really surprising. Starbucks besides cuts back on it’s advertisement costs through its increasing usage of societal media advertisement. Keeping up with tendencies such as societal media has allowed Starbucks to remain relevant at this lower cost. To exemplify their effectivity in societal media selling: they are the highest downloaded nutrient and drink app. Further technological advantages Starbucks utilizations are cloud controlled java machines and cloud integrated equipment and staff which allow quicker transportations of information and greater informations assemblage. This point of difference creates a competitory advantage that Starbucks uses to keep its dominant place. Furthermore. Starbucks has begun to concentrate on diversifying its merchandises with a heavier focal point on replacements and complementary goods such as tea and nutrient. With tea going progressively popular in the West. this allows Starbucks to hold a lesser trust entirely upon java and creates another point of difference from its rivals. Similarly. Starbucks acquired La Boulange bakeshop in 2012 in order to increase the quality of its nutrient offerings and once more diversify its merchandises to pull a larger client base and diminish its trust upon the java trade. The acceptance of these emerging markets allow Starbucks to non merely make greater offerings and procure its topographic point within them. but besides to go more competitory with challengers where they couldn’t before. An country in which Starbucks has proven to be concentrating on is ethical and environmental duty. This reflects modern consumer involvements and is of greater importance to Starbucks due to its international exposure. In 2013. a reclaimable cup was introduced at $ 1 each. while offering a price reduction on purchased java. This both increased overall gross and created an environmentally responsible image. Harmonizing to a YouGov Omnibus study. taken in January 2013. 28 % of Americans had already bought. or planned to purchase the reclaimable cup. demoing the importance of the move. Starbucks’ focal point on environmentalism reflects the companies focus on bettering its image and its apprehension of the consumer. In order to further this image once more. Starbucks is presently exchanging its java beginnings to fair trade and aims to be 100 % ethically sourced by 2015. As a farther show of its societal consciousness. the company offers its employees an extended scope of benefit s and a wage rate higher than its rivals. which resulted in a high employee trueness. hence. less staff turnover and higher productiveness. Finally. one of the larger challenges that Starbucks had faced was spread outing internationally and providing to different gustatory sensations and civilizations worldwide. The purpose behind Starbucks’ enlargement was to convey the Starbucks experience to the universe. Currently. Starbucks is mostly focused in spread outing in China due to its size and relevancy as an emerging universe power. Here. Starbucks has an advantage of trade name consciousness which AIDSs in set uping a dominant place in China. every bit good as other markets. Keeping up with tendencies in gustatory sensations and engineering besides helps Starbucks expand internationally ; with the outgrowth of the tea imbibing market into which Starbucks is puting and the planetary addition in communicating which Starbucks capitalises upon with its societal media and cloud based ventures. It is of import for Starbucks to go on looking internationally for its concern enlargements due to holding already saturated much of the US and hence to cut down its dependance on the US market and its gustatory sensations. It is clear that Starbucks is able to go on to be competitory offering its premium priced java due to its changeless invention and apprehension of its consumers. Starbucks systematically stays in front of the competition in its technological progresss. enlargement. societal consciousness and merchandise development which makes it recognizable and desirable and reduces said competition in the market. The environment which Starbucks presents creates a willingness in the consumer to pay premium pricing for the service as a whole instead than merely a java. This is finally what has differentiated Starbucks from its rivals and allows it to keep a strong and turning loyal client base where clients will be less inclined to exchange between companies. The Starbucks company itself possesses several times more market portion than any of its rivals and hence have an about monopolized position as an entity in the immense java industry. It is Starbucks’ big competitory advantages which allow them to keep this place. Not merely that. the java giant has been able to prolong its presence for over 40 old ages. This begs the inquiry: is Starbucks able to prolong their competitory advantages in the hereafter? First. what are these competitory advantages? Starbucks puts a batch of focal point. clip and energy into distinguishing itself from the competition. This can be seen in the design of its java stores around the universe. the music played there and the types of merchandises it sells. such as wind CD’s. thermos’ . key ironss and coffee-brewing equipment. It is clear to see that Starbucks sets itself apart with the graphic attending to excellence. This distinction is achieved by the fact that no affair which Starbucks java store you visit the ambiance will be the same. therefore giving the company a position of independence and singularity ; non following any preconceived thoughts. This provides clients with a sense of belongingness which in bend consequences in sustained concern success from trueness of clients. unmatched by rivals. As our modern-day lives are heading towards a faster and more efficient manner. Starbucks makes certain to maintain current on the latest engineering. frequently times open uping the latest in technological and communicating promotions for its concern and clients. far in front of the times for a java store. This laterality in technological communicating is a competitory advantage which non merely allows for quick and sustained acceptance. but besides builds relationships with its client base. For illustration. Starbucks was one of the first companies to follow location-based publicities and nomadic payments. In general. retail shops will put up store in locations based on demographics. locations of rivals. locations of ain shops. traffic forms and so forth. However. alternatively of following the remainder of the sheep. Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz had a different thought. Schultz decided that his scheme focused on to a great extent increasing the pes traffic in one specific portion of town. By constellating a specific portion of town with java stores Starbucks rapidly achieved market laterality with this competitory advantage. Starbucks boasts the highest frequence of hebdomadal visiting clients out of any American retail merchant. with over 20 million hebdomadal visitants. Even more so impressive is that the company spends less than 1 % of its one-year grosss on advertisement. against the typical 10 % instead. the Starbucks competitory advantage relies on word of oral cavity. They believe that by making an confidant and welcoming environment in their shops. every bit good as supplying a great cup of java. clients will non merely return. but do the advertisement for them. Starbuck’s. with its clear points of difference. has created a loyal client base which is willing to go on paying premium monetary values for the ‘Starbucks experience’ . As Starbucks’ one-year gross additions have been consistent over the past 10 old ages ( see table 1 ) . from $ 3. 3 billion to $ 13. 29 in 2012. this experience seems greatly successful and as such it is difficult to conceive of these competitory advantage expression and successes being unsustainable for the foreseeable hereafter. Mentions 3 Ways Starbucks Is Innovating and Why You Should Care. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. enterpriser. com/article/229580 Business Strategies. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //thebusinesstrategy. blogspot. co. nz/2013/03/how-has-starbucks-been-so-successful. hypertext markup language Hennessey. R. ( 2012. August 06 ) . 3 Reasons Why Starbucks Still Shines. Despite Market Shortcomings. Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. forbes. com/sites/rachelhennessey/2012/08/06/3-reasons-why-starbucks-still-shines-despite-market-shortcomings/ Many inventions today are associated with companies as opposed to persons. Why is this. and what does it state us? ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //research-methodology. net/ Mission Statement. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 20. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. starbucks. com/about-us/company-informatio n/mission-statement Starbucks – Competitive Analysis. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. slideshare. net/mspinella1016/starbucks-competitive-analysis Starbucks Company Statistics. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 20. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. statisticbrain. com/starbucks-company-statistics/ Starbucks reclaimable cups are a hit. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //today. yougov. com/news/2013/01/08/starbucks-reusable-cups-are-hit/ Starbucks: A Model of Success | TIME. com. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //business. clip. com/2013/08/27/starbucks-a-model-of-success/ Sustained Competitive Advantage of Starbucks. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //unrealist. hubpages. com/hub/Sustained-Competitive-Advantage-of-Starbucks Tice. C. ( 2013. January 17 ) . How Starbucks Will Make Millions Off Its New. Reclaimable Cup. Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. forbes. com/sites/caroltice/2013/01/17/how-starbucks-will-make-millions-off-its-new-reusable-cup/ The World’s Most Powerful Brands. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 21. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. rankingthebrands. com/The-Brand-Rankings. aspx? rankingID=279 A ; nav=category A expression at Starbucks’ selling scheme. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved May 20. 2014. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. insidebusiness360. com/index. php/a-look-at-starbucks-marketing-strategy-1425/

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Junk Food in School

Junk Food in School The article is about the school policy on junk food. In April 2014, the Department of Agriculture banned junk food sales at schools in the United States. In particular, the ban limits school cafeteria and  vending machine  from offering or selling students of foods that are high in fats, sugar, and calories or â€Å"junk food†. Junk food according to USDA is responsible for making millions of schoolchildren obese, a condition that is associated with a number of health  problems. Good examples of junk foods are soda, cheesecakes,  hotdogs, candies, potato chips, and any food that has little or no nutritional value. Study of obesity suggests that overweight and obese people are at risk of diabetes, coronary heart disease, a certain type of cancer, and tend to have a shorter life. Children with weight equal or greater than the 95th percentile are obese and likely to acquire a long-term chronic disease and psychosocial development problems. Poor food choices and consumption of junk food, a widely available, inexpensive, and effectively promoted on television and other media often cause obesity. Obesity, according to study is a disease linked to children’s poor nutrition and significant time spent on watching television. Junk food, on the other hand, is linked to weight gain and insulin resistance and therefore increased the risk of obesity and Type 2 diabetes. School Policy on Junk Food Evidently, there was no national policy regarding junk food in the United States before 2014 and therefore no reason for schools to create an internal policy on this matter. In fact, according to 2006 survey, only 25% of schools had a school  policy regarding junk food while a quarter of schools are developing #JunkFoodKids by allowing promotion and consumption of chocolate candy, cookies, pastries, baked goods, and soft drinks in schools. Some schools earned from vending machines that are so popular for their junk food content while others sell junk foods to the community so they can raise money. Schools with the junk food policy are commonly against vending machines and selling foods with little or no nutritional value. They raised funds from selling vegetables and fruits. The national policy restricting the sale of junk food at schools is a challenge to the majority of schools to create policies that could make a difference such as a junk-free school environment. Their role as educators should include teaching students on appropriate health choices, provide knowledge and encourage students on the benefits of nutritious food and exercise. You may be interested in: Remembering Our First Stage of Education Womens Right to Education Teachers and school staff are role models and therefore must be at the forefront of the junk food free school campus initiative. Operators of school cafeterias and vending machines should start thinking about students’ well-being rather than sales and profit. Teachers should be familiar with how junk food is marketed to kids, recognize junk food from tables, and the difference between subtle and not so subtle junk food. Similarly, school officials may consider a wellness policy that includes more innovative fundraising strategies, fairs, field trips, and athletic competitions. More importantly, they should not fall for advertising money and firmly reject the promotion of junk foods in their respective schools.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Italian For Travelers - Common Phrases and Expressions

Italian For Travelers - Common Phrases and Expressions Taking a trip to Italy and want to learn Italian? If you want to have an incredible experience (not like all of those typical tourists) with the language tour to Tuscany you booked or the relatives in southern Italy you’re visiting, learning to speak basic Italian is a must. Its not enough to fare la valigia (pack your suitcase) and watch Italian language movies before you arrive. Whether youre sightseeing in world-famous cities like Florence, Rome, and Venice, on a business trip in Milan, or reuniting with family, there are a multitude of ways to improve your Italian before traveling to Italy. Â   Italian Survival Phrases Your first objective should be to learn Italian survival phrases. Greetings and farewells will earn you goodwill, and ones related to train travel and your hotel will help you solve problems quickly. Plus, remembering a few phrases related to dining out can make the difference between a good meal and a memorable one. After all, if you dont know the difference between a pesca (peach) and pesce (fish), you might go hungry. Â   The Basics If youre pressed for time, focus on the fundamentals. Study the Italian ABCs and Italian numbers, learn how to pronounce Italian words and ask questions in Italian, and brush up on the euro (after all, youll have to reach into your portafoglio- wallet- eventually). Â   How Tos Dont want to miss the next train to Venice? Have tickets to La Scala for 20:00 and arent sure when that is? Here are quick, step-by-step instructions on how to tell time in Italian that will help you avoid missing curtain call. Michelangelos is around the corner. Or so you thought the sign said. Avoid missing the highlights of Italy with simple instructions on how to ask for directions in Italian. Travelers to Italy might also want to know , how to pronounce Italian words, and how to conjugate Italian verbs like a native. Â   Its All in the Hands When all else fails- your is buried deep in your suitcase and you can’t even begin to think in Italian- try to speak Italian with your hands. Its not just pointing and grunting when ordering your favorite , either. Italian hand gestures are a way to convey emotions and passions that Italians will understand implicitly. What might seem at first to be physical theater or a scene in an Italian comedy will actually be a way to connect that will be much appreciated. Â   Buon Appetito! One of the primary reasons for traveling to Italy (besides the magnificent art, the incredible history, the amazing archeological sites) is la cucina italiana. One challenge is since dishes are usually served on separate plates in a specific order. include the autogrill, or roadside snack bar; the osteria, an informal place; the trattoria, which is a medium-priced, often family-run eating establishment; and the paninoteca, a place where sandwiches and salads are often available. Travelers are often puzzled about tipping in restaurants in Italy, and for good reason. Il coperto (cover charge for bread and water)- but not the service charge- is usually included in il conto (the bill). Italians tend to tip minimally. Â   Divertiti - Have fun! One of the best ways to pass time like an Italian is to spend a day (or a month) at the beach. Here are phrases to help you do that. You’re going to see incredible sights, so you’ll want to have suitable vocabulary to express how incredible whatever you’re seeing is. Plus, you’ll find some of the best shopping in the world in Italy. You better be prepared for it. If you’re interested in learning Italian and becoming fluent, read this. And if you’re feeling really brave, you can visit these places that aren’t on the typical tourist’s itinerary. Buon viaggio!

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Marketing Research Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Marketing Research Proposal - Essay Example 14). With regard to the Hummer, the marketing decision problem is the changing of the market perceptions of the Hummer in order to enhance its performance through increased sales. Notably, the Hummer has been associated with some aspects of personality that do not augur well with its market objectives (Case 1.1, 2012). The core problem should be the devising of the most appropriate marketing strategies that would reverse these perceptions. Market Research Objectives The market research objectives usually relate to the precise reasons that behind the conducting of a particular market research. Basically, these objectives are the fundamental reasons that underpin all marketing research processes of any organization. The market research objectives of the Hummer brand are anchored on the need of finding the most effective strategy that could improve the performance of the Hummer on the market. Specifically, these objectives include the establishing of varieties of the brand to suit the d iverse needs of the market, the seeking of opportunities to increase the volume of sales of the brand, and increasing the market reach and segmentations of the product. Appropriate Research Design This study will adopt an explorative research design. The value of an explorative research design lies in the development of insights into specific aspects that underpin the research problem. It seeks explanations of occurrences, trends, realities, and the nature of things in order to expand the understanding of the research problem. Explorative research designs are comprehensive in nature in the sense that they seek to harness sufficient amounts of information that appertain to the research problem. Generally, explorative research designs are suitable in situations that demand answers for a specified marketing challenge or problem. In the particular case of the Hummer, the explorative research design will be resourceful in providing the most relevant information that might assists the man agement in formulating the most appropriate responses. The explorative research design will also be imperative in finding strategies of expanding their market reach, changing of the prevailing negative perceptions about the brand, and engaging other strategies that are generally necessary for the improving the market performance and brand image of the Hummer. Research methods The most applicable research method for this research is a mixture of both qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative methods will guide the research in clarifying concepts and providing the general framework that would guide the research activity. These methods will be useful in expanding the understanding of the research problems in order to align the process with the authentic needs. Particularly, the research may require the application of the case study approach in order to furnish the study with sufficient insights. Moreover, the study could rely on extended literature about some of the specific aspects of the problem that relate to the objectives of the study. The incorporation of quantitative methods will enrich the study with specific facts that attend to the problem. For instance, the study will benefit from statistics on the various aspects of the research problem, which would help in the provision of solutions based on specifics. Generally, the

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Crime 3396 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Crime 3396 - Assignment Example People are becoming vigilant in protecting themselves against the adversities of e-crime. The first thing is to educate them about the basic requirements of online safety. Second, I will advice them to set up basic protection against malicious software such as viruses and spyware in their computers. If they use computers for transactions, I will help them to install security features to ensure safety of their transactions and information. The consequences of e-crime include financial losses, computer destructions, business interruptions, theft of valuable and confidential data, and exposing children to objectionable sites such as pornography. The e-crime units investigate and provide legal and prosecutorial support for technology-based crimes. The units also develops and implement training programs for judges, law enforcement officers, the public and prosecutors on the necessity of strong information security and being aware of rising e-crimes. Yes, I studied extensively about e-crime during my undergraduate degree. I would suggest that curriculum developers to consider developing computer-based courses that particularly expose children to aspects of e-crime across all academic

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Types of Research Essay Example for Free

Types of Research Essay Topic 1- Basic and Applied Research can be classified by purpose or by method. If we categorize it by purpose, it would fall into two major categories: Basic Research and Applied Research, while in case of method, it would be deductive research and inductive research. Basic Research Also called Pure or fundamental Research, it is undertaken for increase in knowledge. There is no direct benefit as it is a research for the sake of research. It is conducted to satisfy any curiosity such as: (a) what makes things happen, (b) why society changes and (c) why social relations are in a certain way. In fact, it is the source of most new theories, principles and ideas. Basic research rarely helps anyone directly. It only stimulates new ways of thinking. The main motivation is to expand mans knowledge. There is absolutely no commercial value to the discoveries resulting from such research. However, in the long run, it forms the basis of applied research or development commercial products. If basic work is done first, then applied spin-offs often eventually result from this research. As Dr. George Smoot of says, People cannot foresee the future well enough to predict whats going to develop from basic research. If we only did applied research, we would still be making better spears. To sum up, basic research is purely theoretical to increase our understanding of certain phenomena or behavior but does not seek to solve any existing problem. Applied research It is use of basic research or past theories, knowledge and methods for solving an existing problem. It deals with practical problems. It is opposed to pure research which is not problem-oriented but for the increase in knowledge which may or may not be used in future. In the present world situation, more emphasis is being given to applied research to solve problems arising out of overpopulation and scarcity of natural resources. Applied research should not be treated the same as Research Development (RD) which is involved in developing products demanded by the existing clients. Applied Research, on the other hand, focuses on uncovering what needs are not being met and use that information in designing products or services that would create their own demand. Thus, applied research brings in new customers and also provides better products and services to the existing customers. In old days, the mobile phone was expensive, bulky and had a short range. Applied Research foresaw that this product would have a limited market and stressed on cost-cutting, reduced weight and long-distance communication. Such measures caused a heavy demand Topic 2- Historical Research Historical research is the process of systematically examining past events to give an account of what has happened in the past. †¢ It is not a mere accumulation of facts and dates or even a description of past events. †¢ It is a flowing, dynamic account of past events which involves an interpretation of these events in an attempt to recapture the nuances, personalities, and ideas that influenced these events. †¢ One of the goals of historical research is to communicate an understanding of past events. Significance of Historical Research The following gives five important reasons for conducting historical research (based on Berg, 1998): 1. To uncover the unknown (i.e., some historical events are not recorded). 2. To answer questions (i.e., there are many questions about our past that we not only want to know but can profit from knowing). 3. To identify the relationship that the past has to the present (i.e., knowing about the past can frequently give a better perspective of current events). 4. To record and evaluate the accomplishments of individuals, agencies, or institutions. 5. To assist in understanding the culture in which we live (e.g., education is a part of our history and our culture). Historical Research Methodology There is no one approach that is used in conducting historical research although there is a general set of steps that are typically followed. These include the following steps although there is some overlap and movement back and forth between the steps: 1. Identification of the research topic and formulation of the research problem or question. 2. Data collection or literature review. 3. Evaluation of materials. 4. Data synthesis. 5. Report preparation or preparation of the narrative exposition.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

The Acts of Racism In The 20th Century Essay -- essays research papers

The Act’s of Racism In The 20th Century   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Langston Hughes and Maya Angelou were very well known authors of the early 20th century. Most of their writings were concerned with racism and equality. During that time period there was much evidence that African Americans had been treated unfairly, unjustly, and as if they had been beneath the whites. Segregation of schools, churches, bathrooms, and stores were only a few of the many things wrong with this ere. Racism was very apparent in the two short stories â€Å"Graduation† and â€Å"One Friday Morning†. In one of these, a young girl is put down because of the color of her skin, and in the other, a whole class and audience were made to feel lower than they should have.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Langston Hughes short story â€Å"One Friday Morning† a young girl by the name of Nancy Lee was denied an art scholarship because of the color of her skin. When she first learned that she was going to receive a reward for one of her pictures, she became very excited as any young girl her age would have been. Her vice principal Miss O’Shay was also very excited for her. She wanted Nancy to speak at a ceremony in honor of this art scholarship.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Friday morning came, and what was thought to be an adventurous day filled with lots a happiness, turned out to be the exact opposite for Nancy Lee. Just before she was about to give her speech in front of the whole school for what she had accomplish...

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Chapter Guide for “Twilight of Atheism” Essay

The classical version of atheism is vastly different than the atheism that is known today. – Some consider â€Å"modern atheism† as one of the greatest achievements of human intellect. Immortalization in Greek myths meant â€Å"infinite extension of existence, not the infinite projection of moral qualities† – Classical Greek atheism denied â€Å"traditional religion of the Athenian establishment† – Protestant reformers wrote against church’s corruption and straying from â€Å"authentic models of the New Testament† – Protestantism eventually gained popularity in Western Europe in 1600s -â€Å"Historical origins of modern atheism lie primarily in an extended criticism of the power and status of the church – The 18th century was regarded the â€Å"most creative period of atheist experimentation and reflection† Historians date the birth of ‘avowed’ or intentional atheism in Britain to around the year 1782 Credit for the serious advancement of atheism on he eve of the Victorian era is most due to William Godwin. He believed that social vision rested on the assumption of the perfectibility of humanity through reason. Mary Robinson wrote that, â€Å"nature was emancipated from being God’s creation, and became a divinity in its own right. Percy Shelley argued that since compelling evidence for the existence of God is lacking, here is no intellectual obligation to believe in God. However, Shelley never explicitly denies the existence of a God in general. Shelley seems to argue against institutional religion. Mary Ann Evans aka George Eliot, grew up an evangelical, but turned into an atheist because she was of the increasingly dogmatic and impersonal constructs of the Christian faith. Evans/Eliot turned to a religion of human sympathy, she believed that the moral aspects of faith could be maintained without Christianity. A. C. Swinburne was more avant-garde and aggressive in his approach to spreading atheism. He visualized god as a birch-wielding tyrant that oppresses humanity. Swineburne believed that only the rejection of God would open the way to human self-fulfillment. By the middle of the Nineteenth Century Jesus was seen as a moral sage, or as a role model. George Tyrrell was appalled that Jesus was seen as less captivating, but conceded that the Christ was a â€Å"pale reflection† of his biblical self. Chapter 6 Dostoyevsky was a Russian novelist that wrote on a fictional Russia that turned to atheism to solve its problems. While he showed attractive of that choice, he also presented some of its more troubling features. His criticisms were directed more toward the world God supposedly created, more than critiquing God himself. Nietzsche emphasized that the belief in the Christian God became unbelievable. Nietzsche admits that the realization that â€Å"God is dead† will travel slowly because it is just too â€Å"unthinkable†. For nihilism, a religious worldview is oppressive because it insists that we will be held accountable for our actions. In a nihilistic view, there are no sins, because nothing matters in the end. Albert Camus argued that human life is rendered meaningless by death, which prevents the individual from making sense of existence. For Camus death is not to be seen as a realize but as a denial of all of our accomplishments. However Atheism did not materialize as well in the United States. Many thinkers believed that if God was not in heaven, he could be found somewhere else. Chapter 7 â€Å"new atheism† embraces those who question God; people who consider themselves Agnostic. McGrath writes that atheism is not about the suspension of judging whether God exists, he states that true atheism is a firm disbelieve in God. He writes that true atheists view religion as outdated, enslaving, and a self-contradiction. McGrath criticizes the idea that if there was a God, why does he allow suffering, by showing the fact that many of the atrocities committed to humans are caused by other humans – the ones that are supposed to be the â€Å"new gods† In the 19th century people were invited to in-vision a world without God, but in the 20th it had already been attempted through the Soviet Union. But by 1980 it was obvious that this had not happened, in seemed to have reversed. John Henry Newman wrote that Christianity was a, â€Å"living organism still in the process of evolving and developing†. Pentecostalism seemed to become very popular in the years after the second World War. Pentecostalism stresses a direct, immediate experience with God, apposed to the more dry forms of worship in Christianity. It also uses a language that allows it to bridge cultural gaps easily. Chapter 8 – McGrath believes that Protestantism helped Atheism develop in some way. -Durning the Reformation the distinction between nature and God were widened a bit. The idea that the natural world was not sacred spread amongst popular thinkers. -They believed that even if God did create the world, we could not conceive God through it. They believed that God had to be known indirectly. Protestant reformers suspected that that medieval Catholicism occasionally degenerated into a folk religion of nature. -They believed that God revealed himself through the bible and preaching. He states that Protestantism encouraged the notion that God was absent from human culture and experience. This idea seems to mirror some of the ideas the budding ideas of Atheism. McGrath argues that protestantism took away some of the creativity of religion, which in turn made atheism seem more appealing. Atheism had a view of universality and a notion that it was above the common person. – Atheism has always been on the sidelines of American life and perhaps will remain there. – Signs of loss of confidence in atheism. – â€Å"Sun seems to be setting on an†¦Ã¢â‚¬Ëœempire of the mind’† Chapter 11 -Future of atheism lies in private belief, not in the public domain it once had. – Proved situation specific, not universal, and oppressing and not liberating. -Radical religious change led to tinkering with vocabulary instead of eliminating vices. Atheism confirms this theory. Nietzsche wrote, â€Å"God is dead, as a meaningful reality, but the people had to believe in something else if that was the case†. -Sigmund Freud stated that, â€Å"religion encouraged unhealthy and dysfunctional outlooks on life†. -Growing awareness for spirituality instead. -Religion brings together groups of people such as immigrants, creating communities. -In the US, atheism spawns organizations, not communities. -Atheism has not learned from their leader’s mistakes, and needs to grow leaders to fix it – Greatest virtue: moral seriousness. But atheism is in a twilight zone at the moment.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Analysis of the French Ambassadors

Holbein’s piece of the French Ambassadors (23-11) depicts two people standing in what seems to be an office or study. One man, the one on the left seems to be a patron or some sort of a wealthy man. You can tell by the clothes he is wearing and how much more dignified he looks than from the man on his right. The landowner has a fancy coat lined with some sort of fur. He has on some jewelry, a necklace, hanging from his neck. In his right hand he seems to be holding some kind of instrument showing he is an educated man. His face is rendered with more realism than his peer on the right. He also seems to be bit more lively in spirit. The landowner is leaning upon a table that is loaded with many other instruments for collecting data. These tools are symbols that these two men aren’t your ordinary common folk, they are more like scholars and have curiosities about many different things in life as what was a main theme of the Renaissance. The globes on the tables indicate an interest in astronomy and geology. It could also be a reference to Nicholas Copernicus a Renaissance astronomer who was the first to theorize that the earth wasn’t the center of the universe. Other instruments on the table indicate interests in mathematics, as there seems to be some cube object with numbers and angles maybe referring to geometry. Also on the table there is a mandolin signifying that not only are these two just purely scholars, but lively entertaining people or culturally diverse people. Another object on the table has to be the open books, which seem to be journals or diaries of some sort because of how there is a feather pen marking a spot in one. On the table there is a mantle but to me it looks more than just a decorative pattern for protection of a table but a tapestry of some sort. Above and behind the men and the table is a green patterned curtain. The drapery on the curtain causes your eyes to flow downward upon to the men and the table. The man on the right is dressed in black robes, clothing of a clergyman with a pair of gloves in his hand. If the clothes aren’t enough, he also has the white collar that all Catholic members of the church wear. The lighting in this painting is coming from the left as you can tell from how the landowner’s face seems to be more brightly lit than the clergyman’s. also you can tell by how on the clergyman’s side the painting gets gradually darker. One important thing about this painting is also the face of the gentlemen. In a way it seems as if two different artists of different caliber painted the faces. The landowners face looks loquent and beautiful, while the clergyman’s face looks simple and without much enthusiasm. The biggest concept of this image has to be the grayish line of some sort running through the ground. This object is an anamorphic image and the most interesting part of this painting. An anamorphic image is a distorted image that is only viewable from a certain angle or through a mirror. When looking at the painting from a lower angle and tilting your head towards the left you see an image of a skull. This skull is a symbol that can mean two different things. One is the study of sciences of the human body as there is no evidence of studying the human body is shown on the table that is supposed to represent education. The skull shows that the ponderings of the science of the human body bring these two men together. Another explanation for the symbol of the skull is to remind the viewer that even with all these great advancements and breakthroughs that man is still mortal and eventually one will die. The theme at first that I got was that men of the renaissance were greatly interested in the fine arts and education. Once looking at the painting more in depth and various times I see that that is just scratching the surface. The theme for this painting is how even though the Church and Landowners/nobility and wealthy were of such different social classes and distinctions, and even though they had many differences, they were brought together by their thirst for knowledge about everything they could imagine of. This theme comes through how the two men are leaning on the table full of symbols of education and higher learning showing their interests in it.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

The impact of social class on life chances in the UK Essays

The impact of social class on life chances in the UK Essays The impact of social class on life chances in the UK Paper The impact of social class on life chances in the UK Paper LIFE CHANCES SOCIAL CLASS CONTINUES TO HAVE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON LIFE CHANCES OF INDIVIDUALS IN THE CONTEMPORARY UK. DISCUSS THIS VIEW, USING APPROPRIATE EVIDENCE. In a modern western society persons strive to accomplish the things that are labelled as desirable, the best phone, a large house and a nice auto. These are all known as trade goods alongside instruction, wellness and lodging but these trade goods are really seldom distributed every bit and so really accomplishing these things can be hard ( Stroud, 2001 ) . The ability and chance a individual has to accomplish these trade goods is known as a person’s life opportunities. There are assorted factors that can find a person’s life opportunities including familial heritage, societal category of parents, instruction, childhood poorness, household, attitudes and favoritism, plus many more ( Aldridge, 2004 ) . A person’s life opportunities will frequently be determined by their societal category within their society. Social category is one of the oldest and perchance one of the most relentless inequalities in British society. Classs are groups of people that all portion t he same ideals, chances and cultural beliefs. These category systems can be defined by achieved or ascribed position. Achieved position is position that has been worked for, whereas ascribed position is from birth. Some category systems have societal mobility, which gives persons the chance to travel up or down categories. Throughout history there have been records of many different category systems, including bondage, the feudal system and the Hindu caste system. Some of these category systems still exist even in today’s modernised universe. Despite many adaptations taking topographic point as life continues to alter harmonizing to the National Equality Panel the UK is still a long manner from being a society of equal chance. There has been a batch of alteration over the last two decennaries that have so improved the life opportunities of many ; these alterations have narrowed the inequalities in net incomes, gender and instruction for cultural minorities ( Timmins, 2010 ) . The biggest inequality that can be seen within the UK would be with income, with the bulk of the UK’s wealth being owned by merely a little per centum. Within the modern-day UK there appears to be a category system divided into three classs, upper category, in-between category and working category. For each of these three categories at that place will be differences in the sort of advantages or disadvantages the people within them can hold. These differences may be recognised by obvious inequality with trade goods such as council lodging or in private owned lodging in choice locations, instruction at choice schools compared to province instruction, private health care opposed to NHS health care and extremely paid businesss against ill paid or no business chances. There could besides be disadvantages due to a person’s speech pattern and idiom, visual aspect and vesture and the leisure activities that individual indulges in. There may besides be other less obvious inequalities, from societal category, that can impact a person’s life opportunities. In a modern society societal category and life opportunities depend mostly on economic differences between groups, such as wealth and income, ownership of goods, and a person’s place in society ( SFEU, n.d ) . The biggest differences in societal category within the UK can be seen through a person’s business. The upper categories can populate off unearned income, such as land rents or heritage. There are non many upper category people populating off unearned income, despite there being some really affluent people. In the UK most people fall into in-between category or working category classs. The in-between category is broken down into the higher in-between category and the lower in-between category. The higher in-between category clasp businesss in professional work such as jurisprudence, medical specialty or owning concerns. This type of work requires instruction, makings and accomplishments. While the lower in-between category clasp businesss such as instructors and l ens makers. At one clip lower in-between category businesss were sought after and would hold been regarded as higher in-between category, but due to these professions now being stable good paid places they have decreased in category standing ( Mills, 1956, cited in Anon, n.d ) . Working categories hold manual labour businesss and although this can frequently necessitate a batch of accomplishment it is non by and large good paid ( Anon, n.d ) . It is more than obvious to state that if a kid has a good instruction and achieves high makings so that kid is most likely to derive a high paying occupation. A individual born into a household life in poorness would evidently non hold the same chance to go to a top quality private school as a individual born into a affluent household. There is besides the consideration of catchment countries with instruction that could forestall a individual being able to go to a better school than provided in their local country. A batch of the best schools in the UK do hold scholarship and bursary chances, nevertheless these do non ever use as some of the persons from poorer societies are unable or unaware of how to use for this aid and if they do they could still be refused. For case, a kid from a council estate, populating with unemployed parents on the outskirts of a metropolis would non be able to travel to a private funded school in a large metropolis. Whereas a kid with parents as histrions will about ever be immediately enrolled to the best private schools available. The chief factor that affects wellness inequality in the UK is societal category. There are many surveies that show people born in to hapless households have less opportunity of endurance, turn up with hapless wellness and may decease at an early age. NHS waiting lists at an all clip high, those persons with either low incomes or no incomes are progressively waiting longer for potentially lifesaving intervention. In contrast to this those people in what is considered the upper categories are able to pay to hold intervention in private and about instantly, besides holding the chance to take the best surgeon/doctor to execute the intervention. There is besides the fact that many working category businesss cause unwellness but the people enduring are unable to take clip off from their employment for fright of dismissal. Health inequalities may non be straight caused by societal category itself but more as a consequence of societal category inequality. Poor wellness can be a consequence of hapless life conditions, bad eating wonts, behavioral wonts such as smoke and imbibing and deficiency of exercising ( Macintyre, cited in Burton, 2014 ) . Another difference between life opportunities and differing societal categories is the manner offense is handled. A batch of national statistics province that most offense is committed by working category males. This is non needfully true as a batch of affluent people frequently commit offenses but are non prosecuted. Even when they are prosecuted there are major differences in the intervention involved. For case a white on the job category male arrested for fraud will happen himself face down on the paving and handcuffed behind his dorsum. He will so be taken to a local constabulary station, thrown in a cell and finally interviewed for hours before holding DNA, fingerprints and exposures taken before being released. In entire contrast to this a affluent public figure such as a politician or famous person would be contacted through their PA or agent with a petition to go to the constabulary station at a clip suited and convenient for them. They will non be handcuffed, put in a cell o r subjected to many hours of question. They may hold to supply DNA, fingerprints and exposure but this could besides depend on the individual in inquiry. Mentions Aldridge, S. ( 2004 )Life Chances A ; Social Mobility: An Overview of the Evidence[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.swslim.org.uk/documents/themes/lt10_lifechances_socialmobility.pdf [ Accessed on: 25ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Anon. ( n.d )Social Inequality Class War[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.google.co.uk/url? sa=t A ; rct=j A ; q= A ; esrc=s A ; source=web A ; cd=4 A ; ved=0CE4QFjAD A ; url=https % 3A % 2F % 2Fhwb.wales.gov.uk % 2Fcms % 2Fhwbcontent % 2FShared % 2520Documents % 2Fvtc % 2F2009-10 % 2Fsociology % 2Fj-griffiths-a2 % 2F08 % 2520Class % 2520inequality.doc A ; ei=cwUNU9qYGoLC7AaH0YGADQ A ; usg=AFQjCNHztbBO4TkYV-B6XSNIwk_jZoTLiA A ; sig2=Jpwtyqz8c6wbtXevFwkpBw A ; bvm=bv.61725948, d.ZGU A ; cad=rja [ Accessed on: 25ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Burton, J. ( 2013 )Class and Stratification Access Sociology[ Class Hand-out ] . Access to Social Science: Life Chances, Northampton College. 1stMarch. Crossman, A. ( n.d )Sociology of Social Inequality[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //sociology.about.com/od/Disciplines/a/Sociology-Of-Social-Inequality.htm [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Scots Further Education Unit. ( n.d )Sociology Social Stratification Intermediate ?[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.google.co.uk/url? sa=t A ; rct=j A ; q= A ; esrc=s A ; source=web A ; cd=5 A ; ved=0CFYQFjAE A ; url=http % 3A % 2F % 2Fwww.educationscotland.gov.uk % 2FImages % 2FSocialStratInt12_tcm4-335917.doc A ; ei=cwUNU9qYGoLC7AaH0YGADQ A ; usg=AFQjCNFy43tMDIvoc1psuuKEX06umWxxgQ amp ; sig2=5lS1A_bga4yStmZ-aZ4NxA A ; bvm=bv.61725948, d.ZGU A ; cad=rja [ Accessed on: 25ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Sparknotes. ( n.d )Social Stratification and Inequality. Modern Stratification Systems[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sparknotes.com/sociology/social-stratification-and-inequality/section3.rhtml [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Stroud, A. ( 2001 )How Social Class Affects Life Opportunities[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.markedbyteachers.com/gcse/sociology/how-social-class-affects-life-chances.html [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Timmins, N. ( 2010 )Social advantages still shape life opportunities[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ft.com/cms/s/0/72110f9e-0ab1-11df-b35f-00144feabdc0.html axzz2ujHY6eXs [ Accessed on: 1stMarch 2014 ] . Bibliography Angel, L. ( 2007 )Sociology ( Analyse the relationship between societal category and life opportunities ) ?[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index? qid=20070121091107AADtlDM [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Bancroft, A. A ; Rogers, S. ( 2010 )Introduction to Sociology. Max Weber – Class, Status and Power[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cf.ac.uk/socsi/undergraduate/introsoc/weber11.html [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . Rafaelz5. ( 2008 )Does societal category still act upon people’s life opportunities and life style?[ online ] Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //answers.yahoo.com/question/index? qid=20080810055743AA8X0wM [ Accessed on: 27ThursdayFebruary 2014 ] . S-cool. ( n.d )Class[ online ] . Available from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/sociology/inequalities/revise-it/class [ Accessed on: 1stMarch 2014 ] .

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

13 High Paying Non Office Jobs

13 High Paying Non Office Jobs Okay, so you don’t want to sit behind a desk for the rest of your life.  The good news is: there are plenty of good jobs that don’t require 40 hours a week in front of a computer. And some of them pay really well. Here are 13 of the highest-paying jobs out there for anyone who just can’t sit there staring at their screen a moment longer.1. Mail CarrierWork for the postal service, sorting and delivering mail. Median annual pay: over $58k.2. BoilermakerConstruct and assemble boilers and other such structures. Median annual pay: around $60k.3. First-Line SupervisorSupervise construction trades and extraction workers. Make median pay of roughly $62k per year.4. Subway OperatorOperate a subway car (or a streetcar or elevated commuter train). Median income: over $63k per year.5. Signal or Track Switch RepairerMake sure all the systems, switches, and section lines are running smoothly in a rail system. Median pay: nearly $64k per year.6. Farm or Ranch ManagerCoordinat e the management and operation of agricultural businesses. Computer importance: only 41 out of 100. Median annual salary? over $64k.7. Power-Line Installer or RepairerWork in electrics installing or repairing cables or power systems.The median pay is well over $66k per year.8. Transportation InspectorInspect and monitor transportation equipment, vehicles, systems, etc. (for everything except aviation) to make sure safety standards and regulations are met. The median pay is almost $71k per year.9. Ship EngineerSupervise and coordinate the activities of a ship’s crew below and above decks. Median pay: almost $73k per year.10. AcupuncturistTrain to treat people using this ancient Chinese remedy. You could make almost $75k per year.11. Ship, Boat, or Barge MateSupervise or coordinate crew activities aboard numerous kinds of vessels. You can make almost $77k per year in median pay.12. Anesthesiologist AssistantAssist anesthesiologists in and out of surgery and monitor patient stat us and care. The median pay is high: over $98k per year.13. OBGYNIf you can get yourself through med school and become an obstetrician/gynecologist, you can make a whopping $187k+ median annual pay.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Should the government continue repatriating (i.e., returning) Research Paper

Should the government continue repatriating (i.e., returning) Guantnamo detainees to other countries - Research Paper Example Since they were arrested without trial, this ruined their lives. 4. The cost of maintaining Guantanamo bay detainees is costly and repatriating them would assist American government save on costs. 5. Repatriation of Guantanamo bay detainees would help in restoring the broken relations between US and the Middle East nations whose citizens were seen as targets of Guantanamo. CON: No, the US government should not repatriate Guantanamo bay detainees because†¦ 1. Repatriation of Guantanamo bay detainees would put their lives at risk. 2. Repatriating Guantanamo bay detainees will create a new security risk to American citizens. 3. Since Guantanamo bay detainees are prisoners of war, they have to face international charges on the crimes they undertook. 4. Repatriating Guantanamo bay detainees would seem unfair to victims of acts of terrorism who feel that these detainees deserve justice. 5. Repatriating Guantanamo bay detainees would amount to giving freedom to unlawful combatants. As a result, it would deal a blow to war on terrorism. The handling of Guantanamo bay detainees was not done in a proper manner since they were arrested and detained without trial. As a result, the US government has suffered a lot in terms of its image being soiled as a human rights violator. Therefore, the repatriations of Guantanamo bay detainees will help US to put behind the problems concerning human rights violations. Moreover, it will also assist the United States in giving justice to the detainees since they were first illegally and denied trial.1 In most case, Guantanamo bay detainees were not found at fault and therefore they will be released as a way of serving justice unto them. Guantanamo bay detainees should be treated as human beings and thus their release and eventual repatriation would guarantee them freedom. For instance, the case of Latif who committed suicide in Guantanamo tends to tarnish the human rights record of the United States.2 The US government will also sav e on costs of handling Guantanamo bay detainees if they were to be repatriated. The American government will save a lot if they repatriate Guantanamo bay detainees and it also well also help in reducing costs on people who are neither guilty nor innocent of war crimes. Guantanamo bay detainees have suffered a lot under the US administration since their incarceration was done against international laws. The detainees were not treated humanely and therefore man people criticised the move by President Bush’s government in detaining prisoners. For instance, the repatriation of Guantanamo bay detainees has been applauded as a good move by Elisa Massimino who said that the release of the prisoners by President Obama would help the US reclaim its role as a nation committed to human rights and the rule of law.3 The detention of people in Guantanamo bay was illegal and it lead to the ruin of the lives of many people from different locations. As a result, the repatriation of Guantanamo bay detainees would

Friday, November 1, 2019

The Colonization of America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Colonization of America - Essay Example Economics was the driving force behind the move to the colonies and religion was the prime motivation. After a millennium of rule over Europe, the Catholic Church had come under increasing pressure brought on by its abuse of power and unpopular doctrines. During the reign of King Henry the VIII, England split from the Catholic Church and changed the national religion to Protestant. After Henry's death, the country switched between Catholic and Protestant as the rulers changed. When Mary became queen in 1553 she banished, persecuted, or killed many people who were not Catholics. When the Protestant religion came back in favor, there were even more dramatic splits in religion as radical Protestants objected to some of the fundamentals of the church. These splits in the churches carried on into the 17th century and eventually fomented into the English Civil War. England was being swept up into the fervor that had engulfed the rest of Europe decades earlier. The English Civil War, also known as the Puritan Movement, had its beginnings with John Calvin in the 16th century. The puritans objected to the modern Protestant church of the 17th century and insisted the church follow the Calvinist doctrine. The strict teachings of Calvinism earned the followers the name of reformer and non-conformer. These Puritan reformers, outlawed in their own country, were seeking a new place where they could practice their religion with freedom. The Americas were the ideal location, and the economic situation at the time made the journey a necessary reality. Others seeking wealth, resources, and land would facilitate their voyage across the sea. During the period of religious upheaval, England was also experiencing a dramatic shift in its economic system. By the beginning of the 17th century, the population has swelled and unemployment was escalating. Peasants and laborers moved to the city and were met with impoverished conditions. The increase in population placed a greater demand on goods and services and resulted in widespread scarcities across England. With a high demand and short supply, inflation set in and resulted in the Price Revolution. Landlords found that they could make more profit during this period of high inflation by producing cash goods rather than renting to tenants. In a process called enclosing, the landowners would evict the current tenants and enclose the property to produce commercial commodities. Though this was good for the economy in that it produced more goods and eased inflation, it resulted in greater poverty for the farmer tenants and increased unemployment in England's cities. These changing economic systems caused people to seek wealth in new areas such as the Americas. America offered the poor an opportunity to own land and the investor the chance to capitalize their fortunes. England saw migration as a means to ease the overpopulation and the overburdened demand for goods. The impoverished in England were also the most disenchanted and dissatisfied class. They were drawn to radical religious and philosophical doctrines and looked for leadership in these disciplines. Drawn by the promise of prosperity in a new land, they were eager to begin a pilgrimage to a new home. The promise of land ownership and religious freedom combined to make the migration to the Americas possible. The new immigrants to America began

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Traditional Practice of Buddism in Asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Traditional Practice of Buddism in Asia - Essay Example Thesis statement: The contrast study proves that Buddhism practiced by contemporary Americans and traditional practices of Buddhism in Asia are different due to the difference in the role of women in religious matters, difference between text-based and meditation-centered practice, difference between traditional and reinterpreted Buddhism, and cultural differences (special references to American and Asian Buddhist practices). Buddhism practiced by contemporary Americans Buddhism practiced by contemporary Americans is a hybrid variety of Chinese, Japanese, Tibetan, Cambodian, Thai and Burmese Buddhist traditions. Seager made clear that â€Å"There are many forms of American Buddhism and many different Buddhist rituals, most of which have their origins in Asia but are being transplanted and adapted to the United States† (4). Besides, trade and commerce played an important role in the spread of Buddhist practice in America. To be specific, the American merchant ship, namely †˜The Empress of China’ aiming to expand trade and commerce with China, reached Canton in the year 1784 and introduced Buddhism in America. In addition, the immigrants from China who happened to reach the mainland of America in 1820s spread Buddhist practices in America. The World parliament of Religions (Chicago, 1893) deeply influenced the spread of Japanese Buddhism in America. Later, the influx of Tibetan immigrants to America due to Chinese holocaust in Tibet introduced Tibetan Buddhist practice in America. The instability in the Asian nations like Laos and Thailand resulted in the large scale immigration of Asians to America. Besides, this resulted in the introduction of Theravada tradition of Buddhism in America. So, Buddhism practiced by contemporary Americans is not rigid but flexible. To be specific, the amalgamation of different Buddhist traditions deeply rooted in the Indian Buddhism is the foundation of the Buddhist practices in contemporary America. This helped the American Buddhism to accept the core elements of American culture. Traditional practice of Buddhism in Asia The traditional practice of Buddhism in Asia is based upon Gautama Buddha’s preaching. Within this context, Buddhism does not believe in the existence of the God. Instead, Buddhism proclaims that one can attain salvation or ‘moksha’ through mediation. The Buddhist philosophy or the teachings of Gautama Buddha is the core aspect of the traditional practice of Buddhism in Asia. Besides, the traditional practice of Buddhism in Asia is able to incorporate different cultural aspects. To be specific, the Indian Buddhism can be considered as an extension of Hinduism. For instance, most of the practices of Indian Buddhism are deeply rooted in the practices of Hinduism. The only difference is that Hinduism believes in the existence of God but Buddhism discards the same. Within this context, Buddhism accepted some elements of Hinduism and became popular beyond In dian context. This characteristic of assimilation was helpful for Buddhism to spread to the different parts of Asia. Swearer made clear that â€Å"Buddhist monks in Southeast Asia have taken leadership roles in causes that have led to both direct and indirect political consequences† (132). In China, Japan, Tibet and other Asian nations, Buddhism accepted